Low mood

Meaning, Symptoms, Signs, and Treatment

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Experiencing low mood can significantly impact an individual's emotional state and disrupt their day-to-day life. The depth of this emotional struggle varies from person to person, making it imperative to seek professional support to effectively address and alleviate its impact.

At LDF Psychology, we offer evidence-based therapy services specifically tailored to help individuals cope with and overcome low mood. Our approach aims to empower clients on their journey towards emotional healing and improved resilience, ultimately leading to a more positive and fulfilling life experience.

Low mood goes beyond temporary emotional fluctuations; it encompasses complex feelings that profoundly influence an individual's overall well-being and sense of contentment in life. Various factors, such as personal struggles, difficult circumstances, or persistent challenges, can contribute to this state. If left unaddressed, low mood can have enduring effects on a person's physical and mental health, as well as their ability to function and find joy in their daily life. Seeking appropriate support and interventions is crucial to effectively navigate through low mood and foster a more positive and fulfilling emotional experience.

Meaning of Low mood

At LDF Psychology, we comprehend the complexities of low mood and offer evidence-based therapy services to aid individuals in navigating through these emotional challenges. Our empathetic therapists work hand-in-hand with clients to uncover the roots of their low mood, explore effective coping mechanisms, and cultivate healing and resilience. Through addressing low mood, our goal is to empower individuals to regain control over their lives, discover greater fulfilment, and improve their overall well-being.

Person sleeping

Symptoms of Low mood

Low mood can manifest in a variety of emotional, behavioural, and physical symptoms, significantly affecting an individual's well-being. Some common symptoms of low mood include:

  • Persistent Sadness: Feeling constantly down or overwhelmed by a deep sense of sadness.

  • Loss of Interest: Losing interest in activities that once brought joy or pleasure.

  • Fatigue: Experiencing persistent tiredness or lack of energy, even with adequate rest.

  • Changes in Appetite: Significant changes in appetite, leading to weight loss or gain.

  • Sleep Disturbances: Difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or experiencing restless sleep.

  • Difficulty Concentrating: Struggling to focus or make decisions, even on simple tasks.

  • Feelings of Worthlessness: Believing that one is worthless or a burden to others.

  • Suicidal Thoughts: Having thoughts of self-harm or suicide.

Seeking professional support and engaging in open communication with therapists or support groups can be essential in understanding and effectively addressing low mood.

People drinking at a bar

Signs of Low mood

Low mood can reveal itself in subtle yet noticeable ways, and there are common signs that individuals and their loved ones can observe to identify potential issues. These indicators may include:

  • Feeling constantly on edge, experiencing easy startle responses, or having difficulty sleeping.

  • Persistent feelings of sadness, guilt, shame, or irritability.

  • Being in a constant state of alertness, anticipating danger, or feeling overly vigilant about potential threats.

  • Feeling disconnected from one's body or experiencing a sense of detachment from reality.

  • Strong emotional reactions or becoming easily overwhelmed by triggers associated with low mood.

  • Struggling to trust or feel safe in relationships with others.

  • Experiencing physical symptoms such as headaches, digestive issues, or chronic pain due to the impact of low mood on the body.

  • Turning to substances, overeating, or engaging in other unhealthy coping mechanisms as a way to numb emotional pain.

Types of Low mood

Low mood can manifest in various ways, and each individual's experiences may differ significantly. Some common types of low mood include:

  • A persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed.

  • A milder form of depression characterised by long-term low mood and lack of motivation.

  • A type of depression that occurs during specific seasons, usually during the fall and winter, when there is less natural sunlight.

  • Experienced by some women after childbirth, characterised by intense feelings of sadness, anxiety, and exhaustion.

  • A mood disorder that includes depressive episodes, with symptoms similar to major depression but alternating with periods of mania or hypomania.

  • A reaction to significant life changes or stressors, resulting in a temporary period of low mood and difficulty coping.

  • Previously known as dysthymia, PDD involves a long-term low mood lasting for two years or more.

  • A severe form of depression that lasts for at least two weeks, significantly affecting daily functioning and well-being.

  • A subtype of depression characterised by mood reactivity, increased appetite, weight gain, and increased sensitivity to interpersonal rejection.

Treatment for Low mood


Treating low mood often involves a diverse array of evidence-based therapeutic approaches aimed at healing and enhancing resilience. Some effective treatment techniques for low mood include:

  • Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT): This approach helps individuals recognise and challenge negative thought patterns related to low mood, fostering healthier coping strategies and emotional processing.

  • Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR): EMDR is a specialised therapy that facilitates the reprocessing of distressing memories, reducing their emotional impact.

  • Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (TF-CBT): Specifically designed for children and adolescents, TF-CBT combines cognitive and behavioural techniques to address low mood resulting from trauma.

  • Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT): DBT focuses on emotion regulation and mindfulness skills to cope with intense emotions associated with low mood.

  • Narrative Therapy: This approach allows individuals to construct their low mood narrative in a safe and structured manner, facilitating the integration and understanding of their experiences.

  • Mindfulness-Based Therapies: Mindfulness practices help individuals become more present and less reactive to low mood-related thoughts and emotions.

  • Group Therapy: Group therapy offers a supportive environment for individuals to connect with others who have experienced similar low mood, fostering a sense of belonging and validation.

  • Medication: In some cases, medication may be prescribed to manage symptoms of low mood, such as depression or anxiety.

  • Body-Oriented Therapies: These therapies focus on somatic experiences and the connection between the body and mind in processing low mood.

  • Expressive Arts Therapy: Utilising creative arts (e.g., art, music, dance) can help individuals express and process their low mood experiences in a non-verbal way.

It's essential to collaborate with a trained and experienced mental health professional who can tailor the treatment to the individual's specific needs and history. At LDF Psychology, our therapists provide evidence-based therapy services, customising treatment to address low mood, foster healing, and promote overall well-being. Through a supportive and collaborative environment, we aim to empower individuals on their journey to healing and recovery.

If you’re struggling with

Low mood

Recognising that low mood is a widespread issue is crucial, and you are not alone in experiencing it. Low mood can profoundly affect your emotional well-being and daily life. However, it's essential to understand that low mood can be effectively addressed, and seeking professional help is a valuable step towards healing and promoting personal well-being.

At LDF Psychology, our empathetic therapists are devoted to aiding you in managing the impact of low mood on your life and paving the way towards healing and resilience. Collaboratively, we can strive to implement healthier coping strategies, nurture emotional growth, and enhance overall well-being throughout your journey to healing from low mood.

Contact us today to schedule a free consultation and take the first step towards a brighter future.